The author discusses the role of new mass media in sustaining the momentum of the Arab revolution by broadcasting uncensored developments on the Internet. The popularity of political protests across the Middle East was marked by the development of satellite technology and growth of television channels such as Al-Jazeera, BBC Arabic, France 24 and Al-Hiwar. A new form of citizen journalism agais…
Nowadays, some people have doubts about the ability of washing machine and laundry machine to remove impurities (najīs) because the use of these machines has never been discussed by fuqahā’ in the past. Therefore, this study is aimed at identifying the existence of impurities after washing according to the method of purification of Shāfi‘i’s madhhab. Three samples of blood, …
Cases of child maintenance application in courts could have at least one party without counsel representation. Self-representation may lead to litigants’ inability to obtain fair outcomes in their cases. The impact of legal representation and self-representation on case outcomes has not been extensively studied. This study sought to examine whether self-represented mothers or mothers r…
The research aims to clarify the reality of some of the modern Western terms that were transmitted to the Islamic world and had great effects، the most prominent of which are (globalization and modernity)، clarifying their linguistic and terminological meanings، and clarifying the goals that Western powers seek to achieve through these destructive ideas، which targeted all…
Ketika pemerintahan Kesultanan Brunei sehinggalah kepada penjajahan James Brooke di Sarawak menunjukkan landskap politik dan geografi yang berubah sama sekali. James Brooke mula campur tangan dalam hal ehwal Sarawak. Dia mula menakluki dari Tanjung Datu sehingga Batang Samarahan dan kemudiannya menguasai wilayah Brunei dari Simanggang ke wilayah sempadan Brunei. Pasca Perang Dunia kedua…
Background: This study was conducted to determine the factors affecting the professionalism of human resources management in the Ministry of Industry, Mines, and Trade. Methods: A survey method was selected to collect data. We asked the managers of the Ministry of Industry, Mines, and Trade to answer the questionnaire. The statistical population included 165 vice presidents and heads of the Min…
Al-Falimbān's thoughts in the ancient text of Sayr al-Sālikīn Ilā 'Ibādati Rabb al- Ālamn have influenced the dynamics of Malay Islamic society. One of the discussions in the text is the study of sanctification [ṭahārah]. This article examines the concept of al-Falimbānī ahārah in the Sayr al-Sālikīn text and its correlation with the observance of the Islamic Malay community in…
A shopping mall refers to a structure with several retail establishments managed as a single property that offers various products and services. It has become essential to the functioning of contemporary society, particularly for residents of urban and suburban areas. However, concerns or Issues regarding facilities and services In shopping malls continue to surface even today. Past studies h…