Abstract: al-Azhar tafsir is among tafsir in Indonesian have used poems in explanation of some verses of the Koran. This work have been Hamka done to present means and some message of verse. That poem is result of Malay community culture and used to express feelings of happines, sadness, and consolation. Some of the poems used describe the feeling of the soul, parables, and advice. This article…
Abstract: The idea of Islamic rule, commonly called the Khilafah Islamiyah, a controversy which almost endless. This form movement persists and even already in various countries. Khilafah Islamiyah era used to be an inspiration to form the Islamic system of government at this time. But it can not be denied also that in the context of the current modern state that has established administrative …